|
||
|
||
|
||
|
Secondary cancers
One of the dangers of cancer is that it can spread from a primary tumour to other parts of the body. It can invade nearby tissue or spread around the body through the blood and lymph system. These cells that break away from the original tumour are called secondary or metastatic disease. There are many different types of cancers and each type spreads in a particular pattern. Cancer can spread to organs and tissues far from the original site of cancer. Common sites where they can begin to grow are lungs, liver, bones and brain.
Secondary cancers are the same type of cancer cell as the primary or original tumour, no matter where they are found. For example a secondary cancer that started in the breast and moved to the brain is not a called brain cancer, but is known as secondary breast cancer that has spread to the brain.
Sometimes cancer cells can spread around the body and produce widespread disease Some before any symptoms arise. Symptoms that may be noticed in secondary cancers include weight changes, a persistent cough, bleeding or unexplained pain. It’s always important to have any unusual symptoms investigated by your doctor even though they can often be caused by other health conditions .
If you have had cancer in the past your doctor will probably test locations where your type of cancer commonly spreads. How is it treated?
Any treatments given will depend on the type of cancer, the number of secondary growths, age and general health.. If you have had other cancer treatments in the past this may influence the choice of treatments too. Treatments for secondary cancers aim to slow down or stop further spread of cancer cells. Surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and hormonal therapies are used as treatments and to relieve symptoms. as well.
A secondary cancer diagnosis can leave you feeling let down and upset, especially if you have been through treatments and made an effort to keep fit and healthy since your cancer was first diagnosed. It is a normal to feel like this, Professional help is available to help with the feelings associated with any cancer diagnosis.
Talking to someone often helps. We encourage you to call The Cancer Council Helpline on 13 11 20 Monday-Friday 830am-8pm to talk with a Nurse/Health Counsellor.
Find out more
Read Meeting the challenge of advanced cancer
Caring for the person with advanced cancer Most information about secondary or metastatic cancer is found by looking at the primary cancer site (eg breast, bowel etc) See... Cancerbackup UK - go to About cancer > Why do cancers come back?
 Top |
Info & support 
