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Solariums
What is a solarium?
A solarium is an artificial tanning machine that uses high levels of UV radiation to induce a tan. The use of solariums has been clearly linked to the development of skin cancer – in particular melanoma. Is it a safe way to tan?
No. Solariums can emit much higher concentrations of UV radiation than the summer midday sun. Are there regulations for operators of solariums?
Yes. South Australia and Victoria are the first states in Australia to put regulations in place for solarium operators. Some of the key points in the SA government regulations (Radiation Protection and Control (Cosmetic Tanning Units) Regulations 2008) include:
 Minimum age of 18 for solarium or sun bed use Health warning that solariums can cause skin cancer must be displayed People with fair skin cannot use solariums Solarium operators must have training, including skin type assessments Clients must be supervised by a trained operator Informed consent sought from all clients Restrictions on frequency and duration of tanning session.For further information, look at Radiation Protection and Control (Cosmetic Tanning Units) Regulations 2008.
A revised Australian Standard (AS/NZS 2635:2008 Solaria for cosmetic purposes) for solariums was released in Jan 2009 . Major features include:
recommending maximum UV intensity for sunbeds be cut by 40 percent restricting the use of sunbeds to people over 18 requiring all operators to warn clients that radiation from tanning units contributes to cancer banning unsupervised operations and ensuring people supervising sunbeds have undertaken appropriate training in the operation and use of equipment and assessment of skin photo types ensuring all clients complete a skin type assessment and consent forms banning people with skin that always burns and never tans from using sunbeds ensuring protective eyewear is always worn making no claims of non-cosmetic health benefits or that solaria use is safe keeping client records for at least two years covering date, time of visit, skin type assessment and level of exposure. Do solariums pose any other health risks?
Yes. Your eyes (and eyesight) can be permanently damaged. Some prescription drugs and some substances used in cosmetics can increase your sensitivity to UV radiation and you could be severely burnt.
Check with your doctor or pharmacist before using a solarium.
Find out more
Solariums position statement from Cancer Council Australia
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Prevention & early detection 
